United Nations peacekeepers operate in some of the world’s most dangerous environments and are often tasked with protecting civilians against physical violence. Hence, they are often themselves exposed to atrocities, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. While the physical safety of peacekeepers is of the utmost importance, it is equally critical that their mental health is also taken care of.
A survey by the Division of Healthcare Management, Occupational Safety, and Health in the United Nations Department of Operational Support (DHMOSH/DOS) revealed that nearly one-third of peacekeepers report disrupted sleep patterns while deployed. Some may manifest with anxiety, sadness, and stress, and these may arise during service or even months or years after peacekeepers return home. While mental health challenges are universal, many countries lack the mechanisms needed to identify mental health issues and provide the necessary support. Cultural factors, particularly in military settings, often discourage personnel from reporting symptoms.
Recognizing the pressing need to address these challenges, the UN Security Council adopted Resolution 2668 in December 2022. This resolution calls for comprehensive mental health and psychosocial support for UN peacekeeping personnel. This resolution is a pivotal step toward transforming how mental health is addressed in peacekeeping operations, focusing on providing peacekeepers with tools and resources to manage stress and trauma.
Building a Mental Health Strategy for Peacekeepers
In response to the resolution, DHMOSH/DOS has developed a Mental Health Strategy for uniformed personnel. This strategy focuses on prevention, protection, and promotion of mental health throughout all deployment phases. The aim is to raise awareness about mental health issues, train personnel on coping strategies, and create a supportive culture that encourages peacekeepers to seek help without fear of stigma.
Introducing the UN’s MindCompanion App
A key component of this strategy is the development of the UN’s MindCompanion mental health app. Launched on 10 Oct 2024 the app is designed to help peacekeepers monitor their psychological well-being, access mental health resources, and seek help when necessary. It provides a confidential platform for peacekeepers to prioritise self-care and act before mental health issues worsen. This app will give peacekeepers 24/7 access to essential resources, information, and support. The app is designed to provide immediate mental health guidance and help users identify potential issues before they become severe.
Although it is tailored for peacekeepers’ mental health, the app is open to everyone.
With the support of Member States and the UN’s continued dedication to peacekeeper well-being, the UN’s MindCompanion app is a significant step toward ensuring that mental health care is accessible for those serving in some of the world’s most challenging environments. The Web App is available at https://un-mindcompanion.un.org and the Mobile app is available for download on the Google Play Store and the Apple App Store.